![]() GUIDE DEVICE FOR A SLIDING DOOR OF A SHOWER SHUTTER
专利摘要:
Guiding device (50) for a sliding door (100) of a shower enclosure (110), comprising a lower guide rail (51) for guiding the sliding door (100) during a substantially horizontal sliding operation, an upper guide rail (52) for guiding the sliding door (100) during the sliding operation, wherein the sliding door (100) is pivotable from a substantially vertical position to a position deviating from the vertical, wherein the guide device (50) comprises a lifting device (1) for lifting the sliding door (100) substantially vertically, wherein the lifting device (1) is formed on one of the two guide rails (51, 52) and an actuation of the lifting device (1) completely lifts the sliding door (100) out of the lower guide rail (51), whereby the pivoting of the sliding door (100) can be carried out. 公开号:AT511482A2 申请号:T1462012 申请日:2012-02-03 公开日:2012-12-15 发明作者: 申请人:Tif Gmbh; IPC主号:
专利说明:
1 «4 1« 4 4 4 4 · 7fll5 & eh • 4 4 4 • 4 4 • · 4 • · 4 4 4 4 4 4 The invention relates to a guide device for a sliding door of a shower enclosure, comprising a lower guide rail for guiding the sliding door during a substantially horizontal sliding operation, an upper guide rail for guiding the sliding door during the sliding operation, wherein the sliding door from a substantially vertical position in one of the Vertical deviating position is pivotable. Furthermore, the invention relates to a sliding door of a shower enclosure with a guide device and further a shower enclosure with a sliding door with a guide device. Such guide devices are already known in a variety of the prior art. For example, DE 38 00 445 C2 of July 20, 1989 shows a guide device for a sliding door, which makes it possible to pivot the sliding door for cleaning purposes. In this case, the lower guide rail of the guide device itself can be pivoted, by the pivoting of the lower guide rail, the sliding door is released itself and can then be pivoted for cleaning purposes. DE 103 36 026 A1 of 17 February 2005 shows a further variant of a lower guide system for a sliding door, from which the sliding door itself can be swung out. Also, DE 41 06 117 C2 of September 3, 1992 shows a swivel mechanism for the lower guide rail of a sliding door in shower enclosures. EP 0 477 578 B1 of 5 June 1996 shows a lower guide rail which can be raised, whereby the sliding door is released and the sliding door can then be pivoted. 2 The object of the invention is to provide a comparison with the prior art improved guide device. This object is solved by the features of claim 1. By lifting the sliding door from the lower guide rail, the sliding door is no longer guided by the lower guide rail and can thereby be pivoted. By simply lifting the sliding door out of the lower guide rail, there is no need for a complicated mechanism on the lower guide rail to release the sliding door. This lifting upward causes further, that the lower guide rail can be cleaned very easily, because on the lower guide rail no complicated devices for releasing the sliding door are necessary, whereby the lower guide rail directly - for cleaning purposes, etc. - is accessible. In the prior art, however, quite expensive devices are necessary to release the sliding door from the lower guide rail, and the devices are formed on the lower guide rail, causing them to be cleaned as well. Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are defined in the dependent claims. To be particularly advantageous, it has been found that the upper guide rail is formed as a running rail on which at least two wheels of the sliding door are designed to be movable. By using wheels, a preferred running behavior of the sliding door can be achieved. According to a preferred embodiment it can be provided that the lifting device is formed on the upper guide rail. By the Execution of the lifting device on the upper guide rail can preferably be achieved that the lifting device does not need to be cleaned, as would be the case if it were formed on the lower guide rail. Furthermore, it can preferably be provided that the lifting device has at least one ramp device, to which one of the at least two wheels of the sliding door can be moved, by means of which the sliding door can be lifted vertically. Through the use of one (or more) ramp device (s), it can be achieved that the sliding door can be moved onto the ramp device (s) in a simple manner by horizontal displacement solely by the force of the operator. It has proven to be particularly advantageous if the at least one ramp device has a ramp and a substantially horizontal roller guide for one of the at least two wheels of the sliding door and on which one of the at least two wheels is movable, wherein the substantially horizontal roller guide following the Ramp is formed and has a higher vertical level than the running rail. Due to the design of a horizontal roller guide on the ramp device, at least one of the wheels of the sliding door can be guided in its elevated level and in this elevated position, the sliding door can remain in their position - what their vertical level relative to the guide device. Particularly preferably, it can be provided that the at least one ramp device has a stop, wherein the stop on the horizontal roller guide is formed on a side opposite the ramp. By the design of a stop on the ramp device can be ensured that the sliding door maintains its position on the ramp device. It has proven to be particularly advantageous if the guide device has a damping device for damping the sliding door in at least one horizontal end position, the at least one end position being the opening state or the closing state of the Sliding door is. The design of a damping device, a gentle opening and / or closing the sliding door can be achieved and it can be any damage to the shower enclosure are avoided. According to a preferred embodiment it can be provided that the damping device is formed on the sliding door. Due to the design of the damping device on the sliding door this can be moved with the sliding door and on this - invisible to the user - are installed behind a cover. It is also conceivable, of course, alternatively form the damping device on the guide rails. As advantageous, it has further been found that the damping device has a cylinder and a linearly movable - preferably telescopically-piston rod in the cylinder. Especially by the use of a cylinder with linearly movable piston rod good damping properties can be achieved. It has proven to be advantageous if the damping device has a cylinder support for receiving the cylinder, wherein the cylinder support the cylinder - preferably radially - surrounds. Due to the design of a cylinder support a simple assembly of the cylinder can be done on the cylinder support. Furthermore, this can be achieved a positive and non-positive connection between the cylinder and cylinder carrier. Preferably, it may further be provided that the cylinder carrier has at least one - preferably two - clamp (s) - preferably plastic clamp (s) - for gripping around the cylinder. The use of clamps enables rapid assembly of the cylinder on the cylinder carrier. 5 * 7fl1 $ 237eh According to a possible embodiment, it can be provided that the at least one clamp of the cylinder carrier can be inserted and clamped into a groove in the cylinder. The fact that the clamp of the cylinder carrier engages in a groove in the cylinder, it can be ensured that the position of the cylinder relative to the cylinder carrier does not change. According to a preferred embodiment it can be provided that the sliding door in at least one horizontal end position - preferably in both horizontal end positions - by a holding device in position durable and without tools is solvable. By using a holding device can be achieved that the position of the sliding door changed only under the influence of an operator and thus can not be done automatically by the sliding door. Conveniently, the two guide rails are arranged on a guide frame, wherein the holding device has at least one first holding part on the guide frame and at least one second holding part on the sliding door, wherein the two holding parts exert a magnetic attraction force each other. With the help of a magnetically shaped holding device, a holding device can be created in a simple and cost-effective manner. Likewise, it has been found to be advantageous if the second holding part on the damping device - preferably at the piston rod - is formed. Due to the design of the damping device, the piston rod can be pulled out of the cylinder during the next closing operation, whereby the damping device is available for the next use. In one embodiment of the invention it is provided that the guide frame has in its lower region a - preferably formed as an inclined plane - opening in the direction of the interior of the shower enclosure, which prevents lying of water and other residues. Thus it can be achieved that any existing spray water can run back into the interior of the shower enclosure. It is particularly preferably provided that the guide device has a height adjustment for the wheels. By using a height adjustment for the wheels they can be set exactly in their vertical height, thereby aligning the sliding door relative to the guide frame or a shower tray is made possible. According to a preferred embodiment it can be provided that the lifting device has exactly one ramp device, to which one of the at least two wheels of the sliding door can be moved. By forming a single ramp device, oscillation of the sliding door in the running direction-while the impeller is on the ramp device-can be avoided. Protection is also desired for a sliding door of a shower enclosure with a guide device according to at least one of the described embodiments. Specifically, protection is desired for a shower enclosure with a sliding door with a guide device according to at least one of the described embodiments. Further details and advantages of the present invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the description of the figures with reference to the exemplary embodiments illustrated in the drawings. Show: Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a shower enclosure with two Sliding doors (corner entry), Fig. 2a is a front view of a sliding door of a shower enclosure with a non-activated lifting device, 7 • * • • • * '7fH523 eh Fig. 2b Fig. 3b Fig. 4a Fig. 4b Fig. 5a Fig. 5b Fig. 5c Fig. 6a Fig. 6b Fig. 6c Fig. 7a Fig. 7b Fig. 8a Fig. 8b Fig. 8c Fig. 8d FIG. Fig. 3a shows a perspective detail view of a sliding door on a guide frame with lifting and damping device, a view as in Fig. 3a with dissolved clamps of the cylinder support, a perspective detail view of the left Impeller of the sliding door with not activated lifting device, a partial perspective view as in Fig. 4a with activated lifting device, a section through a side view of a shower enclosure with the sliding door is not raised, a section through the side view of a shower enclosure with raised sliding door, a detailed view of a section of a shower enclosure in Side view with the sliding door swiveled, a section through the lower part of a shower enclosure in 6a and 6b with raised and pivoted sliding door, a detailed perspective view of the guide frame of the shower enclosure, a further perspective detailed view of the guide frame and the sliding door lowered state. a front view of a sliding door of a shower enclosure with a non-activated lifting device of another embodiment, the sliding door as in Fig. 8a with activated lifting device, a detailed view of the sliding door of Fig. 8b is a further detail view of the sliding door of Fig. 8b is a detailed perspective view of the sliding door of FIG Fig. 8c is a side detail view of the sliding door of Fig. 8c Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a shower enclosure 110 with two sliding doors 100, which can be moved horizontally along the two guide frame 60. This shower enclosure 110 is a shower enclosure 110 with a corner entry. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention also relates to all other variants of sliding door shower enclosures. FIG. 2 a shows the interior view of a shower enclosure 110. The shower enclosure 110 in this case has a sliding door 100. This is guided by the guide device 50 in the guide frame 60 of the shower enclosure 110. For this purpose, the guide device 50 has a lower guide rail 51 and an upper guide rail 52, the guide rail 52 is formed in this preferred embodiment as a running rail 53 on which the two wheels 101 and 102 of the sliding door 100 can be moved horizontally. On the upper guide rail 52, the lifting device 1 is formed in this preferred embodiment. This has two ramp devices 2, on which the wheels 101 and 102 can be pushed by the user. By sliding onto the ramp device 2, the sliding door 100 rises in height and leaves the lower guide rail 51 (see FIG. 2b). In order to be able to align the sliding door 100 exactly, the wheels 101 and 102 have a height adjustment 40. In order to achieve a smooth opening of the sliding door, this embodiment still further comprises the damping device 10, which brakes the sliding door 100, if the sliding door 100 should be opened too fast. 9 71115 23 / eh At the damping device 10 is further still the holding device 20 is formed, with a fully open sliding door 100 is held in position and thus there can be no unwanted closing of the door or down roll of the lifting device 1. For this purpose, a first holding part 21 of the holding device 20 is formed on the guide frame 60 and the second holding part 22 is formed on the damping device 10. The two holding parts 21 and 22 exert a magnetic attraction on each other and hold the sliding door 100 in its horizontal position when the sliding door 100 is substantially fully opened (see Figure 2b). Figure 2b shows the shower enclosure 110 as just described in Figure 2a with the only difference that now the sliding door 100 have been pushed onto the ramp devices 2, whereby the sliding door 100 has moved vertically upwards. This lifting causes the sliding door 100 from the lower guide rail 51 - which is formed in this preferred embodiment as a guide hook - has been completely dug, whereby the pivoting of the sliding door 100 - especially for cleaning purposes - is feasible. In this fully opened and raised position of the sliding door 100, the door 100 is held in position by the holding device 20 and the sliding door 100 can not automatically roll down from the two ramp devices 2. Nevertheless, the sliding door 100 can be pivoted without requiring the holding device 20 would have to be solved because the holding device 20 is formed purely magnetic and thus no positive contact between the sliding door 100 and the guide frame 60 has been made. By this purely non-positively formed holding device 20 so the sliding door 100 can be pivoted, even when actuated holding device 20th In this embodiment, the guide device 50 has only one damping device 10 and a holding device 20 for the opening state of the sliding door 100. Likewise, it would of course also be conceivable that the sliding door has a further damping device 10 and a further holding device 20, which could dampen the closing movement of the sliding door 100 and hold the closed state. Figure 3a shows a detailed perspective view of the shower enclosure 110. On the guide frame 60 of the shower enclosure 110, the sliding door 100 via the two wheels 101 and 102 (only impeller 102 shown) horizontally on the upper guide rail 52 - which is designed as a running rail 53 - slidably mounted. On the upper guide rail 52, the lifting device 1 - which is designed as a ramp device 2 - arranged. The ramp device 2 has on the one hand the ramp 3, over which the impeller 102 of the sliding door 100 can be pushed, whereby the sliding door 100 is raised. Subsequent to the ramp 3, the horizontal roller guide 4 for the wheels 101 (see Figure 4a) and 102 of the sliding door 100 is formed. On this horizontal roller guide 4, the wheels 101 and 102 can be moved to the stop 5. Even before reaching the stop 5, however, the damping device 10 would already be activated, which has a cylinder 11 and a linearly movable piston rod 12. At the end of the piston rod 12, a holding part 22 of the holding device 20 is formed, which cooperates magnetically with another holding part 21 on the guide frame 60 and pulls the next time the sliding door 100 via the piston rod 12, the piston from the cylinder 11 and thereby open for the next the sliding door 100 is again available as a full stroke for damping. The damping device 10 is attached in this preferred embodiment via a cylinder support 13 on the sliding door 100. This cylinder support 13 has two clamps 14, with which the damping device 10 is attached to the sliding door 100. Figure 3b shows a detailed perspective view, as just described in Figure 3a, with the only difference that while the two clamps 14 of the holding device 13 does not yet hold the damping device 10, but only with the sliding door 100 must be screwed. In this illustration, the groove is «• • • • • • • • • · · · · · · I I I«. On the damping device 10 - exactly the cylinder 11 - recognizable. In this groove 15, the clamp 14 engages, whereby both a positive and positive contact of these parts is produced to each other. Otherwise, mutatis mutandis, everything mentioned in the figure 3a. Figure 4a now shows a detailed view of the left wheel 101, as it is still on the upper guide rail 52 in the guide device 50. In the support of the impeller 101 while the height adjustment 40 is incorporated, which also allows for the installation of all components of the shower enclosure 110 by means of a suitable tool, the fine adjustment of the sliding door 100 both in height and in inclination, the fine adjustment in combination with the height adjustment 40 of the second impeller 102 (not shown here) takes place. On the upper guide rail 52, the lifting device 1 is formed. The lifting device 1 has the ramp 3 (see FIG. 4 b), the horizontal roller guide 4 and the stop 5, which is formed on the horizontal roller guide 4 on a side 3 opposite the ramp 3. In the example shown here, the sliding door 100 is not yet raised by the lifting device 1. By moving the sliding door 100 to the right, the impeller 101 drives over the ramp 3 onto the horizontal roller guide 4 of the ramp device 2, as shown in FIG. 4b. Figures 5a and 5b show a cross section through a shower enclosure 110 in side view. In the figure 5a, the sliding door 100 with its roller 101 is still on the track rail 53. In the lower guide rail 51 of the guide frame 60, the sliding door 100 is movably mounted. In FIG. 5b, the sliding door 100 has already been pushed over the ramp 3 of the lifting device 1 and thereby lifted. As a result, at the same time the sliding door 100 has lifted from the lower guide rail 51. • · • I · · · · t * ···· t · * ···· # i · * ·· «· * 9 * ·· *« ··· «12 71115 23 / eh Now, the sliding door 100 can be pivoted to the right, as indicated by the arrow. In Figure 5c, the pivoted sliding door 100 is shown in a detail view in section. In this case, the impeller 101 is located on the lifting device 1. To get to the lifting device 1, the impeller 101 has been pushed over the ramp 3 of the lifting device 1. In FIGS. 6a, 6b and 6c, three different states of the sliding door 100 and the lower guide rail 51 of the guide device 50 corresponding to the sliding door 100 are shown in detail. In FIG. 6a, the sliding door 100 or its horizontal profile 72 is still connected to the lower guide rail 51 of the guide frame 60 or its guide device 50. In Figure 6b, the horizontal profile 72 of the sliding door 100 is already lifted from the lower guide rail 51, in Figure 6c, the sliding door and its lower horizontal profile 72 are pivoted from the guide frame 60 and the lower guide rail 51. By this construction, the commercially available device of a guide hook, which engages in a downwardly open guide profile, can be completely eliminated. The construction of an upwardly open guide profile 51 and a downwardly developed lower horizontal profile 72 of the sliding door 100 prevents the remaining of residues and the subsequent fouling of the system. Especially the almost impossible cleaning of a downwardly open guide profile is a thing of the past with this easily accessible system from the top. Both the lower guide rail 51 and the lower horizontal profile 72 of the sliding door 100 are fully accessible in the swung-out state of the sliding door 100 for cleaning. * * ·· «» ·· »**« * «··· 13 71115 23 / eh In order to be able to reach all positions in the glass gap, the sliding door 100 can now be pulled out of the two ramp devices 2 (not shown, see FIG. 2a) in the raised state and moved over the full length of the upper guide rail 52. To this end, a buffer 71 is embedded in the lower guide rail 51, which allows the lower horizontal profile 72 of the sliding door 100, which is also the support of the lower sealing lip 73, to slide along the lower guide rail 51 without damage. This is particularly useful when the user does not want to move the sliding door 100 in the fully swung-out state, but leaves the sliding door 100 with the horizontal profile 72 of the sliding door 100 when moving the lower guide rail 51. For the horizontal movement of the sliding door 100, both in the guided and in the swung-out state, an abutment has been integrated into the guide frame 60, which prevents unintentional levering of the rollers or the wheels 101 and 102 from the running rail 53, by the upper free space of the wheels 101 and 102 effectively limited. In the area of the ramp devices 2, this counter bearing is disengaged so far that the wheels 101 and 102 execute their movement in the vertical, but can not be levered further upwards (see FIG. 5c). Figures 7a and 7b show a detail view in perspective of the guide frame 60 and the sliding door 100 at the lower guide rail 51. For facilitated cleaning, an opening 30 has been formed in the lower guide rail 51, which prevents water, soap residue and other debris from remaining. This opening 30 is formed as an inclined to the interior of the shower, inclined plane 31. By the running water of the shower, these residues are reliably washed away from the guide frame 60 in the interior of the shower. 14 71115 23 / eh In FIGS. 8a to 8f, a preferred embodiment of the guide device 50 for a sliding door 100 of a shower enclosure 110 is now described, which has exactly one ramp device 2 for the lifting device 1 - in contrast to the embodiment with two ramp devices 2 of FIGS. 2a to 6c. The embodiment with only one ramp device 2 has the advantage that a swinging of the raised sliding door 100 can be avoided, since the sliding door 100 is lifted only by one impeller 101 by the ramp device 2 and the other side of the sliding door 100 by its impeller 102 the upper guide rail 52, strictly speaking on the running rail 53, lingers. The lifting of the sliding door 100 on the ramp device 2 thus takes place on one side, whereby the sliding door 100 is tilted. This one-sided lifting of the sliding door 100 is already sufficient to fully lift the sliding door 100 from the lower guide rail 51, whereby the sliding door 100 can be pivoted in this position. To the figures in detail: FIG. 8 a shows the interior view of a shower partition 110. The shower partition 110 in this case has a sliding door 100. This is guided by the guide device 50 in the guide frame 60 of the shower enclosure 110. For this purpose, the guide device 50 has a lower guide rail 51 and an upper guide rail 52, the guide rail 52 is formed in this preferred embodiment as a running rail 53 on which the two wheels 101 and 102 of the sliding door 100 can be moved horizontally. On the upper guide rail 52, the lifting device 1 is formed in this preferred embodiment. This has a ramp device 2, to which the impeller 101 by the user - on the ramp 3 - can be postponed. The second impeller 102 remains on the running rail 53. By sliding onto the ramp device 2, the sliding door 100 rises in the air, leaving the lower guide rail 51 (see FIGS. 8b and 8d). In order to be able to align the sliding door 100 exactly, the wheels 101 and 102 have a height adjustment 40. In order to achieve a smooth opening of the sliding door 100, this embodiment has the damping device 10, which brakes the sliding door 100, if the sliding door 100 should be opened too fast and / or pushed onto the ramp device 2. At the damping device 10 is further still the holding device 20 is formed, with a fully open sliding door 100 is held in position and thus there can be no unwanted closing of the door or down roll of the lifting device 1. For this purpose, a first holding part 21 of the holding device 20 is formed on the guide frame 60 and the second holding part 22 is formed on the damping device 10 (see Figure 8a and 8c). The two holding parts 21 and 22 exert a magnetic attraction on each other and hold the sliding door 100 in its horizontal position when the sliding door 100 is substantially fully opened (see FIGS. 8b and 8c). Figures 8b, 8c and 8d show the shower enclosure 110 as just described in Figure 8a with the only difference that now the sliding door 100 has been pushed onto the ramp device 2, whereby the sliding door 100 has moved vertically upwards on one side and now FIGS. 8c and 8d show detail views of FIG. 8b, respectively, and FIGS. 8e and 8f respectively show detail views of FIG. 8c. This lifting (see Figure 8c) results in that the sliding door 100 from the lower guide rail 51 - which is formed in this preferred embodiment as a guide hook - has been completely dug (see Figure 8d), whereby the pivoting of the sliding door 100 - especially for cleaning purposes - is feasible. In this fully open and one-side raised position of the sliding door 100, the door 100 is held in position by the holding device 20 and the sliding door 100 can not automatically roll off the ramp device 2 (see FIGS. 8b and 8c). Nevertheless, the sliding door 100 can be pivoted without requiring the holding device 20 would have to be solved because the holding device 20 is formed purely magnetic and thus no positive contact between the sliding door 100 and the guide frame 60 has been made. By this purely non-positively formed holding device 20 so the sliding door 100 can be pivoted, even when actuated Hattevorrichtung 20th With respect to the pivoting operation applies to this embodiment of Figures 8a to 8f mutatis mutandis that mentioned in Figures 5a to 6c, with the only difference that only a single ramp device 2 is formed and thus only one impeller 101 ascends to the ramp 3 of the ramp device 2 while the other impeller 102 remains on the track rail 53. Since the impeller 102 is not raised in this embodiment, the positioning device 61 is provided (see Figure 8e and 8f), which prevents a lifting of the impeller 102 of the guide rail 53, since the positioning device 61 is mounted just above the impeller 102 on the guide frame 60 , For this purpose, the positioning ramp 62 is further provided on the positioning device 61 which allows an advantageous retraction of the impeller 102 under the positioning device 61. In order to enable an exact adjustment of the positioning device 61 relative to the impeller 102, the positioning device 61 is adjustable, preferably via one or more adjusting screws. For assembly purposes, the sliding door 100 on the upper guide rail 52 of the guide frame 60, the positioning device 61 is used with their positioning ramp 17 62 only after successful installation of the sliding door 100 in the guide frame 60. In this embodiment, the guide device 50 has only one damping device 10 and a holding device 20 for the opening state of the sliding door 100. Likewise, it would of course also be conceivable that the sliding door has a further damping device 10 and a further holding device 20, which could dampen the closing movement of the sliding door 100 and hold the closed state. Innsbruck, on February 2, 2012
权利要求:
Claims (20) [1] 1. Guide device (50) for a sliding door (100) of a shower enclosure (110), with a lower guide rail (51) for guiding the sliding door (100) during a substantially horizontal sliding operation, - an upper guide rail (52) for guiding the sliding door (100) during the sliding operation, the sliding door (100) being formed from a substantially vertical position in a position deviating from the vertical position, characterized in that the guide device (50) comprises a lifting device (1) for substantially vertical lifting of the sliding door (100), wherein the lifting device (1) on one of the two guide rails (1). 51, 52) is formed and an actuation of the lifting device (1) the sliding door (100) from the lower guide rail (51) completely lifts, whereby the pivoting of the sliding door (100) du is feasible. [2] 2. Guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper guide rail (52) is designed as a running rail (53) on which at least two wheels (101,102) of the sliding door (100) are designed to be movable. [3] 3. Guide device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the lifting device (1) on the upper guide rail (52) is formed. [4] 4. Guide device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the lifting device (1) has at least one ramp device (2) on which (2) one of the at least two wheels (101, 102) of the sliding door (100) can be moved. * 'li «S * 23 / eh 2 • * · *« «» I »· ß ft ft ft. • ft ft ft ft 4 [5] 5. A guide device according to claim 4, characterized in that the at least one ramp device (2) has a ramp (3) and a substantially horizontal roller guide (4) for one of the at least two wheels (101,102) of the sliding door (100) and on the one of the at least two wheels (101, 102) is movable, wherein the substantially horizontal roller guide (4) is subsequently formed on the ramp (3) and has a higher vertical level than the running rail (53). [6] 6. Guide device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the at least one ramp device (2) has a stop (5), wherein the stop (5) on the horizontal roller guide (4) on one of the ramp (3) opposite side ( 6) is formed. [7] 7. Guide device according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the guide device (50) has a damping device (10) for damping the sliding door (100) in the horizontal method at least one horizontal end position, wherein the at least one end position of the opening state or the closing state of the sliding door (100) is. [8] 8. Guide device according to claim 7, characterized in that the damping device (10) on the sliding door (100) is formed. [9] 9. Guide device according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the damping device (10) has a cylinder (11) and a linearly movable - preferably telescopic - piston rod (12) in the cylinder (11). [10] 10. Guide device according to one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that the damping device (10) has a Zyiinderträger (13) for receiving the cylinder (11), wherein the cylinder support (13) the cylinder (11) - preferably radially - surrounds , [11] 11. Guide device according to claim 10, characterized in that the cylinder support (13) has at least one - preferably two - clamp (s) (14) - preferably plastic clamp (s) - for encompassing the cylinder (11). [12] 12. Guide device according to claim 11, characterized in that the at least one clamp (14) of the cylinder carrier (13) in a groove (15) in the cylinder (11) can be inserted and clamped. [13] 13. Guide device according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the sliding door (100) in at least one horizontal end position - preferably in both horizontal end positions - by a holding device (20) is durable and tool-free solvable in position. [14] 14. Guide device according to claim 13, characterized in that the two guide rails (51,52) are arranged on a guide frame (53), wherein the holding device (20) has at least one first holding part (21) on the guide frame (60) and at least one second holding part (22) on the sliding door (100) autweist, wherein the two holding parts (21, 22) each other exert a magnetic attraction. [15] 15. Guide device according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that the second holding part (22) on the damping device (10) preferably at the piston rod (12) - is formed. [16] 16. A guide device according to claim 14 or 15, characterized in that the guide frame (60) in its lower region a - preferably formed as an inclined plane (31) - opening (30) in the direction of the interior of the shower enclosure (110) having a Lying down was prevented by water and other residues. [17] 17. Guide device according to one of claims 2 to 16, characterized in that the sliding door (100) has a height adjustment (40) for the at least two wheels (101, 102). * ·. * * 7Ϊ115 23 / eh 4 • * [18] 18. Guide device according to one of claims 2 to 17, characterized in that the lifting device (1) has exactly one ramp device (2) on which (2) one of the at least two wheels (101, 102) of the sliding door (100) can be moved , [19] 19. Sliding door (100) of a shower enclosure (110) with a guide device (50) according to one of claims 1 to 18. [20] 20. shower enclosure (110) with a sliding door (100) according to claim 19. Innsbruck, on 2 February 2012
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 EP2525034B1|2016-07-13| EP2525034A3|2014-11-12| EA201200606A1|2012-12-28| EP2525034A2|2012-11-21| AT511482B1|2013-09-15| AT511482A3|2013-03-15|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 AT325241B|1974-01-22|1975-10-10|Team Form Ag|GUIDE RAILS FOR CABINET SLIDING DOORS| US4680828A|1984-04-02|1987-07-21|Standard-Keil Hardware Manufacturing Co.|Hardware for mounting a sliding door panel| DE8427742U1|1984-09-20|1984-12-20|KERMI GmbH & Co. KG, 8350 Plattling|SLIDING DOOR WALL FOR A SHOWER SEPARATION OD. DGL.| DE3800445C2|1988-01-09|1996-10-17|Spirella Gmbh|Guide for a sliding door or the like, especially for shower or bathtub partitions| DE4106253A1|1990-09-25|1992-03-26|Altura Leiden Holding|PARTITION WALL| DE4106117C2|1991-02-27|1994-03-10|Semer Gmbh & Co Kg W|Sliding door guide, especially for shower enclosures and the like.| DE10336026A1|2003-08-01|2005-02-17|Spirella Gmbh|Shower door guide has guide rail and guide element with matching outer contours so that guide element on door can be moved relative to door and out from rail| US7757437B2|2004-01-09|2010-07-20|Rite-Hite Holding Corporation|Resilient retention system for a door panel| DE202005004050U1|2005-03-10|2005-06-16|Altura Leiden Holding B.V.|partition wall| DE102007028473A1|2007-06-18|2008-12-24|Kermi Gmbh|Sliding door and shower enclosure with sliding door|EP3034744B1|2014-12-18|2019-06-19|dormakaba Deutschland GmbH|Slidable wall system| CN111550159A|2020-05-26|2020-08-18|佛山市理想卫浴有限公司|Low-rail sliding assembly concealed shower door|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 AT7262011|2011-05-20| AT1462012A|AT511482B1|2011-05-20|2012-02-03|GUIDE DEVICE FOR A SLIDING DOOR OF A SHOWER SHUTTER|AT1462012A| AT511482B1|2011-05-20|2012-02-03|GUIDE DEVICE FOR A SLIDING DOOR OF A SHOWER SHUTTER| EP12001611.8A| EP2525034B1|2011-05-20|2012-03-08|Guide device| EA201200606A| EA201200606A1|2011-05-20|2012-05-18|GUIDE DEVICE| 相关专利
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